Podatkovno rudarjenje senzorjev v delovnem okolju
nov pristop k antropologiji
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51663/pnz.59.1.09Ključne besede:
računska antropologija, senzorski podatki, podatkovna etnografija, krožne mešane metodePovzetek
Antropologija po nepotrebnem zaostaja pri vključevanju računskih metod v raziskave, čeprav te postajajo vse bolj priljubljene v družboslovju in humanistiki. Tudi v antropologiji namreč uspešno združujemo kvantitativne in kvalitativne metode, še posebej kadar prehajamo med njimi. V prispevku predlagamo nov metodološki pristop in opišemo, kako smo uporabili kvantitativne metode in podatkovno analitiko v etnografskem raziskovalnem delu. Metodologijo prikažemo na primeru analize senzorskih podatkov ene od fakultetnih stavb Univerze v Ljubljani, kjer smo opazovali prakse in vedenje zaposlenih med delovnim časom in ugotavljali, kako upravljajo s stavbo in bivalnim okoljem. Za raziskovanje smo na primeru t.i. »pametne stavbe« uporabili krožne mešane metode, ki prepletajo podatkovno analitiko (kvantitativni pristop) z etnografijo (kvalitativni pristop), ter sočasno empirično identificirali glavne prednosti nove antropološke metodologije.
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